What makes the perfect yoga mat for your business, and why does it matter?
Ten years ago, there were limited yoga mat options—mostly PVC with basic colors like pink and blue. Now, the market has expanded, offering a wide range of materials, styles, and features to suit different needs.
With 10 years of experience in the fitness industry, focused on providing equipment solutions, I’m here to help you navigate the process of choosing the right yoga mats for your business.
In this guide, you’ll learn about key features to consider, how to pick the right size, and common mistakes to avoid when purchasing mats.
So, let’s dive in.
Table of Contents
1. Quick Comparison Chart
Yoga mats can be made from many different materials, and each one affects how the mat performs during use.
To help you quickly understand these differences, here’s a detailed comparison chart that shows how each material impacts the quality and performance of the yoga mat:
Type | Material | Smell | Weight | Traction | Comfort | Price Range ($) | Ideal For |
PVC/Vinyl | Synthetic Plastic | Yes | Medium-Heavy | High | High | 30-Oct | Beginners looking for affordability |
EVA (Foam) | Ethylene Vinyl Acetate | No | Light | Medium | Medium | 15-25 | Travelers needing lightweight mats |
PER | Polymer Environmental Resin | No | Medium | Medium | Medium | 20-40 | Eco-conscious beginners |
NBR | Nitrile Butadiene Rubber | Yes | Medium | High | High | 20-35 | High-impact exercises like Pilates |
Natural Rubber | Rubber Tree Sap | Yes | Heavy | High | High | 50-100 | Advanced yogis prioritizing sustainability |
Cotton | Natural Fiber | Yes | Light | Low-Medium | Medium | 40-80 | Traditional practices like Hatha Yoga |
Jute | Natural Fiber | Yes | Light | Low-Medium | Low-Medium | 30-60 | Eco-conscious users preferring natural materials |
Cork | Cork Oak Tree Bark | Yes | Light-Medium | High | Medium-High | 60-120 | Practitioners seeking durability and grip |
TPE | Thermoplastic Elastomer | No | Light-Medium | High | High | 25-50 | Versatile use across various yoga styles |
Note: For materials marked “no” under smell, they may still emit some odor, but it won’t be as strong as those marked “yes.”
2. Yoga Mat Types by Material
Most yoga mats were made from PVC material until about 10 years ago. Now, there are at least 9 different materials used to make yoga mats. The type of material chosen affects how comfortable the mat is, how it feels, how sticky or spongy it is, how long it lasts, and whether it’s good for the environment.
Yoga mat materials fall into 3 main categories:
- Artificial Materials
- Naturally Sourced Materials
- Combined Materials
Artificial Materials
Artificial materials are man-made and often designed to be durable and affordable. They are popular for yoga mats due to their practicality, but they come with some environmental concerns. Here are some common types of artificial materials used in yoga mats:
#1 PVC Yoga Mat
PVC, or polyvinyl chloride, is a widely used material in yoga mats because it is both affordable and durable, often lasting over 10 years. However, its non-biodegradable nature and the presence of toxic substances have raised health and environmental concerns among some consumers.
Despite these issues, the low cost of PVC mats keeps them popular in the market. This demand is reflected in recent market research, which valued the PVC yoga mat market at approximately USD 17.9 billion in 2023, with projections of steady growth in the coming years according to Verified Market Reports.
Pros:
- Good Grip Surface
- Easy To Clean
- Waterproof
- Durable
- Affordable
- Provides Good Cushioning
Cons:
- Slippery When Wet
- Not Environmentally Friendly
- Has a Plastic Smell
- Releases Harmful Gases at High Temperatures
#2 EVA Yoga Mat
EVA is a man-made material used in products like foam rubber. It’s firm but absorbs shock well, making it common in protective sports gear. Unlike PVC, EVA is cheap to make and durable without the same health risks.
EVA is also great for yoga mats because it’s soft and has a good bounce. These mats usually have 2 parts:
- foam padding inside
- removable cover outside
The cover is easy to wash, keeping the mat clean from dirt and germs. With its comfort and cushioning, EVA mats are perfect for yoga styles with a lot of sitting or lying down.
Pros:
- Cost-Effective
- Soft and Comfortable
- Lightweight
- Water and Oil Proof
- Biodegradable
Cons:
- Poor Elasticity
- Lacks Good Traction and Slide Resistance
- Has a Plastic Smell
#3 PER Yoga Mat
PER (Polymer Environmental Resin) is a synthetic material made from an environmentally friendlier polymer resin. Although PER is often marketed as “non-PVC,” it actually starts as PVC. The difference is that PER uses safer plasticizers and stabilizers, like tributyl acetate, instead of more harmful chemicals like phthalates and lead. This makes PER a safer and less harmful option compared to traditional PVC.
Pros:
- Affordable
- Lightweight
- Almost No Odor
- Biodegradable and Recyclable
Cons:
- It’s still made from PVC, even though it’s non-toxic.
#4 NBR Yoga Mat
NBR is a type of synthetic rubber made from butadiene and acrylonitrile. It’s known for being resistant to oil and heat, while also being elastic and cushioned.
NBR yoga mats are some of the thickest and most comfortable, often 10mm or more. These mats are soft, durable, easy to clean, and usually more affordable than other thick mats.
However, NBR mats have a downside—their production is not eco-friendly. Because of this, NBR is banned in Europe, the U.S., and Canada. Plus, these mats take a long time to break down in landfills unless additives are used.
Pros:
- Affordable
- Lightweight
- Easy To Clean
- Non-Slip
- Resistant to Oil and Water
- Easy To Fold and Transport
- No Smell
Cons:
- Not Recyclable
- Slow Degradation in Landfills
Naturally Sourced Materials
Natural yoga mats are made without using any petrochemical products. These mats are very popular among yoga enthusiasts because they break down naturally over time, which is better for the environment. However, because they are biodegradable, natural mats usually don’t last as long as those made from synthetic or mixed materials. Here are some types of natural yoga mats you might consider for your business:
#1 Latex Yoga Mat
Natural rubber mats come from trees in South America and are a sustainable material. They are durable, affordable, and easy to find, making them great for beginners.
These mats provide excellent grip, comfort, and even have antibacterial properties. However, they aren’t suitable for people with latex allergies.
Although rubber isn’t the most eco-friendly natural material, it’s better for the environment than synthetic options. Some newer mats mix rubber with jute or cotton for an eco-friendlier choice. While they cost more than PVC mats, yoga lovers value their quality.
Pros:
- Good Elasticity and Cushioning
- Waterproof
- Antibacterial
- Biodegradable
- Durable With Proper Care
- Excellent Traction, Even When Wet
Cons:
- Has a Rubber Smell
- More Expensive
- Heavier
- Should Be Kept out of Direct Sunlight
- Contains Latex, Which Can Cause Allergies
#2 Cotton Yoga Mat
Cotton yoga mats, especially organic ones, are thicker and sometimes called yoga blankets. They work best for yoga with more still poses.
These mats absorb sweat well and provide a comfy surface for poses. They do need regular cleaning, but you can easily wash them by hand or in a machine.
Cotton mats can be used on the floor or on top of another mat, making them great for hot yoga or sweaty sessions. They offer good grip for the body but may slip on wooden floors.
Pros:
- Soft and Comfortable
- Good Traction
- Biodegradable
- Absorbs Sweat Well
Cons:
- Needs Regular Cleaning
- Not Very Durable
- Can Slide on Wooden Floors
- May Cause Skin Irritation
- Lacks Cushioning
#3 Jute Yoga Mat
Jute is a natural material made from plant fibers that is biodegradable. It’s known for being as durable and sticky as synthetic yoga mats.
Jute mats are stronger and last longer than cotton mats due to their tightly woven hemp yarn, giving them good elasticity and strength. They also handle warm weather well and absorb water effectively. However, jute can sometimes irritate the skin unless mixed with gentler materials.
Pros:
- Durable
- Good Traction
- High Elasticity
- Strong and Long-Lasting
- Biodegradable
Cons:
- More Expensive
- May Cause Skin Irritation
#4 Cork Yoga Mat
Cork comes from the bark of cork oak trees, which naturally regrows, making it a highly sustainable material. Removing the bark helps the tree absorb more carbon dioxide, making cork eco-friendly.
Cork is naturally antibacterial, so it’s easier to keep clean but still needs occasional washing. It also has a mild woody smell that fades over time.
Cork mats typically have a cork top and a slip-resistant bottom. The cork provides a strong, non-slip surface, even in hot yoga. Some mats have a rubber base to prevent slipping, which may have a slight rubbery smell.
Pros:
- Durable
- Antibacterial
- Good Traction
- Elastic and Flexible
- Easy To Store and Carry
- Environmentally Friendly
Cons:
- Expensive
Combined Materials
Some yoga mats are made by combining natural and artificial materials. These mats tend to last longer and are usually more affordable than those made entirely from natural materials. Here are some examples of combined material yoga mats:
#1 TPE Yoga Mat
TPE, or Thermoplastic Elastomer, is a material that doesn’t contain PVC or latex. It’s made through a process of heating and chemical treatments. The main ingredients for TPE include TPE, EVA, and synthetic rubber. TPE combines the best features of rubber and plastic, making it durable, biodegradable, and recyclable. Because of these qualities, TPE mats are a popular choice among people who care about the environment.
At YR Fitness, our TPE mats are often combined with other materials to enhance their performance. For example, TPE might be used as the bottom layer of a mat, with the top layer made from cork or cotton. YR Fitness TPE mats are lightweight, soft, durable, and resistant to bacteria. They are also easy to clean and offer a cost-effective solution for quality yoga practice.
Pros:
- Soft and Lightweight
- Waterproof
- Strong Traction
- Good Cushioning and Elasticity
- Easy to Fold and Carry
- Easy to Clean
- Biodegradable and Recyclable
Cons:
- Should Be Kept Out of Direct Sunlight
- Has a Slight Initial Smell
3. Yoga Mat Physical Properties
Understanding the physical properties of yoga mats is essential for making informed purchasing decisions.
The right thickness, texture, and other factors can significantly impact user comfort and satisfaction.
Here are some key physical properties to consider:
Thickness level
The thickness level of a yoga mat directly influences its comfort level and usability. Mats that are too thin can lead to discomfort, particularly in high-pressure areas like the wrists and knees. Yoga mats are available in various thicknesses, ranging from approximately 1/16 inch to 1/2 inch.
- 1/2 inch or 12 mm
This is the thickest yoga mat available, providing maximum cushioning and comfort. It is particularly well-suited for Pilates due to its softness.
Cons:
However, the thick cushioning can compromise stability in standing poses, and the mat’s bulkiness may pose challenges in transportation.
- 1/4 inch or 6 mm
This thickness is the most popular and is commonly used in advanced yoga mats. It offers a balanced combination of cushioning and durability, making it ideal for core exercises, handstands, and poses that require additional support. The 1/4-inch mat also provides optimal back support, reducing the risk of injury.
Cons:
These mats can be a bit heavy, sometimes weighing up to 9 pounds, which makes them harder to carry around. The extra thickness might also make it harder to keep your balance during standing poses.
- 1/8 inch or 3 mm
While thinner than the 1/4-inch mats, the 1/8-inch mats still offer sufficient support and durability. They are generally more cost-effective, lightweight, and compact, making them easy to transport and suitable for a wide range of yoga practices.
Cons:
Thinner mats tend to wear out more quickly, necessitating more frequent replacements.
- 1/16 inch or 2 mm
These ultra-thin mats are ideal for portability, as they can be easily folded and packed for travel. The minimal thickness is particularly beneficial for balance poses, providing a firm and stable base.
Cons:
Offers minimal cushioning, which may not be sufficient for users with sensitive joints or those requiring more support
Size
Size refers to how flexible and adaptable a yoga mat is, impacting its performance during different poses. While mats used to come in one standard size, there are now more options to fit personal preferences.
- Standard Mats: Typically 68 inches long and 24 inches wide, with little stretch, maintaining their form during use.
- Longer Mats: For taller users, a mat that is at least 6 inches longer than the user’s height ensures sufficient space for movement.
Odor
The smell of a yoga mat is influenced by its material and manufacturing process, which can impact user experience.
- Odor-Free Materials: Mats made from PER, TPE, NBR, cotton, and jute tend to be free of noticeable odors, making them a good choice for those sensitive to smells.
- Smell from Synthetic Materials: PVC and EVA mats often have a plastic-like odor, which may be noticeable upon first use but fades over time.
- Natural Smell: Natural rubber and cork mats have a distinct, earthy scent that appeals to users looking for eco-friendly options.
Transportability
Transportability plays a significant role in selecting a yoga mat, especially for users who frequently travel for yoga classes or prefer practicing outdoors.
- Lightweight Mats: Man-made materials like TPE and NBR are typically lightweight and easy to carry, making them a popular choice for users on the go.
- Heavier Mats: Thicker mats, such as those used for Pilates or extra cushioning, can be bulky and less convenient for transport.
- Convenience Features: Some mats come with carrying straps or bags, adding convenience for users who need to transport their mats regularly.
Finish
The finish of a yoga mat’s surface texture can influence comfort and safety, particularly in terms of grip and traction.
- Smooth Texture: Ideal for comfort-focused users, smooth mats offer a soft surface but may provide less traction, making them better suited for low-intensity yoga.
- Textured Surface: Mats with a rougher texture or raised patterns offer enhanced grip, especially in high-moisture environments like hot yoga.
Open Cell vs. Closed Cell Mats
- Open Cell Mats: These mats are porous and absorb moisture, making them suitable for hot yoga. However, they require regular cleaning to prevent bacteria buildup.
- Closed Cell Mats: Non-absorbent and easier to clean, these mats are ideal for users who prefer low-maintenance options, although they may become slippery when wet.
Grip
Grip is crucial for ensuring safety and performance, especially during more dynamic or intense yoga practices. Offering mats with varying levels of grip can help your customers maintain proper form and prevent injuries.
- Strong Grip: Mats made from rubber or cork provide excellent traction, even when wet. These are ideal for high-intensity or hot yoga classes, where grip is essential.
- Moderate Grip: PVC and TPE mats offer a smoother surface with sufficient grip for general use. These mats work well in settings where users prioritize comfort over intense grip, such as beginner classes or home use.
4. Specialized Yoga Mats
Specialized yoga mats are tailored to meet the distinct requirements of various yoga practices, making them ideal for specific use cases.
Here are key categories of specialized yoga mats that your business might consider offering:
- Mats for Hot Yoga: Hot yoga mats are designed to endure high temperatures and moisture. They are thin, lightweight, and ensure stability with a strong grip even when wet.
- Travel Mats: Travel mats are lightweight and foldable, making them easy to carry in luggage or backpacks. Though thinner, they still offer enough cushioning for joint support during travel.
- Mats with Extra Cushioning: Mats with extra cushioning provide more support, especially for knees and elbows. They are thicker, offering enhanced comfort for practitioners with sensitive joints.
5. Yoga Mat Accessories
Yoga mat accessories provides additional comfort, convenience, and care for the mats, making them essential for businesses that want to offer a complete yoga package to their clients. Here are some key yoga mat accessories that you might consider including in your product lineup:
- Yoga Mat Bags: Yoga mat bags are essential for carrying mats to and from practice. They protect the mat from dirt and damage while offering convenience to users.
- Yoga Mat Pads: Yoga mat pads offer extra cushioning for specific areas of the body, such as the knees or elbows, during practice. These pads are compact and can be placed under the mat or used on top for targeted support.
- Yoga Mat Straps: Yoga mat straps make transporting mats easy and hassle-free. They are adjustable to fit different mat sizes and double as a tool for stretching exercises, adding value to a simple accessory.
- Yoga Mat Towels: Yoga mat towels are designed to absorb sweat and enhance grip during practice. They are particularly useful for hot yoga sessions, where maintaining a stable surface is crucial.
- Yoga Mat Cleaners: Yoga mat cleaners are formulated to remove dirt, sweat, and odors without damaging the mat’s material. Offering these cleaners encourages proper maintenance and extends the lifespan of mats, which can lead to higher customer satisfaction.
6. Buying Tips and Traps to Avoid
When selecting a yoga mat, it’s important to consider several physical properties that will influence the mat’s performance, durability, and overall user satisfaction. Here are some key factors to keep in mind:
- Material Selection: Evaluate the characteristics of various materials to identify the most suitable option for your target market. The quick comparison chart provided earlier offers a detailed overview of each material’s benefits and drawbacks.
- Weight Consideration: Generally, heavier mats indicate greater density and durability. While this can contribute to a longer lifespan, it’s important to balance durability with portability, especially if your customers frequently travel with their mats.
- Size Requirements: For adequate coverage and comfort, the mat length should be at least 6 inches longer than the user’s height. The width should be slightly wider than shoulder width to accommodate a variety of poses.
- Elasticity: Assess the mat’s elasticity by squeezing it. If the mat compresses too easily, it may be made from lower-quality materials such as PVC or EVA. High-quality PVC mats should return to their original shape quickly after pressure is applied.
- Surface Evenness: Roll the mat and inspect the ends to check for uniformity. Here’s the point—large, even bubbles are a sign of good quality, while uneven foaming can lead to premature wear and tear, reducing the product’s lifespan.
- Slip Resistance: To evaluate slip resistance, lay the mat flat on the floor, press down with your palm, and push forward. If the mat shifts on the floor or your hand slides easily on the surface, the slip resistance is inadequate, which could increase the risk of injury during use.
- Odor Check: Before opening the mat, check for any strong or unpleasant odors. High-quality mats should have minimal odor, which should dissipate after a few days of airing out. This is an important factor for customer satisfaction.
- Durability: Test the mat’s durability by lightly rubbing it with an eraser or attempting to tear it. A durable mat should resist damage and not show signs of wear from these tests, indicating that it can withstand regular use.
Conclusion
In the end, the best yoga mat for your business will depend on the specific features that matter most to your customers and the types of exercises they will be using it for. By considering these factors, and using the information provided in this guide, you can select the mat that best fits your needs.
We hope this yoga mat buying guide helps you make the best choice for your needs. At YR Fitness, we take pride in professionally designing high-quality yoga mats that meet all standards. If you have any questions or need more help, reach out to us – we’re here to support you every step of the way.
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